One careless line in robots.txt removes you from every AI answer. Here are the exact rules to allow (or selectively limit) each major AI crawler — and how to verify it worked.
Explicit is better than default: stating the allows documents intent and scores full marks on the crawler pillar. Add this to the top of your robots.txt:
User-agent: GPTBot Allow: / User-agent: OAI-SearchBot Allow: / User-agent: ChatGPT-User Allow: / User-agent: ClaudeBot Allow: / User-agent: PerplexityBot Allow: / User-agent: Google-Extended Allow: / User-agent: CCBot Allow: /
Make sure no later User-agent: * group contains a Disallow: / or aggressive path rules that contradict the allows — more specific groups win, but keep it simple and consistent.
A common middle path: allow the search/browse bots (OAI-SearchBot, ChatGPT-User, PerplexityBot) so you're citable, while deciding per-bot on the training crawlers. Just make it a decision — not a leftover.
Run your URL through the checker — the crawler pillar shows a per-bot table (explicit allow / default / blocked) in about fifteen seconds. If your site is on an industry template with inherited bot rules, see the per-industry notes: accountants, law firms, ecommerce, home services.